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Six Simple Things You Can Do to Ensure a Smooth Home Purchase
Buying a home can be an emotional, time-consuming, and complex process.
There are a few things that you can do to help make the process go
as smooth as possible:
- Check your credit.
Before you apply for a home loan, regardless of your credit, it's
a smart idea to obtain a copy of your credit report from the three
major credit bureaus and review the information. If there are errors
or things that need to be addressed, it's easier to address them
before you have found a house, than after you have found a house
and are trying to close your loan.
If you know that there are a few blemishes on your credit, let
your lender know what they are, why they are there, and why you
are a still good credit risk. Lenders look at your credit to determine
how likely you will pay back the loan. If you had extenuating
circumstances - like a loss of a job or medical bills - let them
know so that they understand that it is not likely to happen again
in the future.
- Get approved before you buy.
An approval means that a lender has reviewed your credit history,
verified your assets and employment, and has approved your loan
before you have found a home to purchase. As long as the home appraises
for at least the purchase price, the loan should close.
Getting approved also gives you an advantage over other buyers.
Your firm approval makes it easier for you to negotiate on the
price of a home, than a person who is not approved or is pre-qualified.
- Find an Exclusive Buyer's Agent.
Traditionally real estate agents represent the sellers in a transaction.
When you are not working with a Buyer's Agent, they are less likely
to negotiate the best price or contingencies for you.
A Buyer's Agent's job and fiduciary responsibility (meaning legal
duty) is to you, the buyer. Before working with an agent, establish
if they are a Buyer's Agent or a Seller's Agent. After spending
a lot of time with a REALTOR®, it's natural to feel like you're
a team. But if they are not negotiating for you, then they are
not on your team.
- Learn about the neighborhood.
Often times the house you find may be in a neighborhood that you're
not familiar with, which is ok. It just means that you'll have to
do a little more research. If you find a house that you like, ask
for a list of the neighborhood properties that sold in the last
year. How does your home rank? Is it at the top of the price range?
If so, it might be hard to resell. Is it average or on the low end?
If so, great - as the other home prices go up in value, they will
pull your home's value up as well.
Check out the schools - are they sought after? A good school
district means your neighborhood will always be valued by families
which is a great reassurance to purchase, not to mention the value-add
if you have school-age children.
Next, contact the police station and obtain crime statistics.
Are they acceptable to you? Sometimes, if they won't give them
to you, it could be a cause for alarm.
Talk to the neighbors. The more people you talk to, the better
sense you will get of who makes up the neighborhood and how they
will effect your time spent in it.
Check out the location of the shopping, police and fire stations,
schools, and air traffic overhead. These are all things that might
affect your property value or quality of your life.
- Protect Yourself.
Ask your REALTOR® for a copy of the documents you will be asked
to sign if you decide to buy the house. Read them ahead of time
so that you'll understand the questions that you will be asked,
the things you need to know, and the decisions you will need to
make.
- Have reasonable expectations.
There’s a lot of money at stake. No house is perfect. Understanding
and remembering these two statements will help diffuse the negotiation
stage, the inspection stage and the closing stage.
Emotions are high for both buyers and sellers. - The seller may
have loving memories and years of sweat equity in the house. Maybe
they are being relocated and don't want to go.
Understanding their motivations for selling will help you appreciate
their situation and predicament during these emotional times.
There’s a lot of money at stake for all the parties involved
(and that includes the REALTOR®S) -- Just remember that market
value (the value of a home) is the price that a willing buyer
and a willing seller can agree to. If you cannot agree on a price,
ask yourself: Is there something you missed? Are there comparables
that support the price that they want? Are there motivations that
might factor into the price they are demanding? In the end, does
it matter? What is the house worth to you today and what do you
think you can reasonably sell it for based on the amount of time
you plan to spend in it? Think about the answers to those questions
before you make your move.
No house is perfect - Always get an inspection. It might be a
few hundred dollars, but it's worth it. It's the inspector's job
to find any problems with the house that could cost you thousands
to repair down the road. Some inspectors have a tendency to overplay
the importance of their role and the items that they find. Get
objective opinions that you trust before making a decision on
an inspection report. Likewise, if an inspector says a foundation
is cracked but its nothing to worry about - get a second opinion.
Ask a handyman for an idea of how much repairs will cost and how
complicated they are.
The home buying process is an emotional, complex and time-consuming process, but it's worth it. Nothing compares to owning your own home in a neighborhood that you chose. Return to Reports Page
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